5 Things to Know About Leon Thomas’s Yodelling on Pharoah Sanders’ *Karma*

  1. Leon Thomas used a yodelling technique on Karma that he learned from African pygmy singing traditions.
  2. This style is not typical in jazz, making his vocal performance on the album stand out.
  3. The yodelling adds a raw, earthy texture to Sanders’s spiritual jazz composition.
  4. Thomas’s approach was a deliberate choice to bring non-Western vocal traditions into the music.
  5. This technique became a signature element of the album, influencing later vocalists in experimental jazz.